The calculator starts with the price you enter. It applies a 20 percent low-to-high spread to foundation, electrical, HVAC and wired internet assumptions, and a 25 percent spread to permits and delivery access. Distance changes the electrical and internet baselines.
It then adds a contingency of 5 percent at the low end and 12 percent at the high end. The result is a national planning range in US dollars. It is not adjusted for ZIP code, local wages, soil, climate or a specific brand's included scope.
For kits and shed conversions, add any known assembly, roofing, insulation and interior finish quotes to the product price before calculating. Confirm every line with local pros before you place a deposit.